GERMAN POWER: Day-ahead at Jan-high on tight system; curve down

London (Platts)--23Jan2013/824 am EST/1324 GMT


German day-ahead OTC power prices Wednesday reached their highest level so far this year as below-average temperatures boosted demand, while a virtual lack of wind and solar output kept supplies tight, although any gains were capped by the smooth running of conventional power production, a trader said.

Baseload power for day-ahead delivery was last heard OTC before noon London time Eur2.50 higher at Eur59.50/MWh, while peakload power was last heard Eur5.50 higher at Eur74/MWh, the highest closing level since December 13, Platts data shows.

However, Epex Spot settled Thursday below OTC at Eur59.25/MWh for base, while peakload cleared at Eur70.47/MWh, only the second time this contract settled above Eur70 this year.

Thursday's most expensive hour on the exchange was again hour 19 at Eur79.94/MWh, although this was almost 20% below Wednesday's hour 19, which settled at Eur98.51/MWh.

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"The system in Germany is very tight at the moment, mainly because of the lack of wind and a couple of megawatts can make a big difference as the auction shows," a trader said, adding that a 1,000 MW difference in supply or demand is equivalent to a Eur10 swing in baseload and even Eur20 for peakload hours in such a tight system.

Wind power generation was forecast to remain below 1 GW for average baseload hours Thursday with solar output too little to make a difference, a market source said.

Available plant capacity was slightly higher with EEX transparency pegging nuclear at its full 12.1 GW, lignite up by 0.3 GW at 19.8 GW and hard coal unchanged at 15.3 GW for Thursday.

Peak demand was forecast at around 87 GW Thursday, according to a market source.

Temperatures are forecast to drop even further below the seasonal norm with CustomWeather pegging Dusseldorf at 10 degrees Celsius below the norm Thursday and Friday, but rising sharply over the weekend to be in line with the norm Monday and even 1 C above Tuesday.

Further out on the prompt, week-ahead base eased 75 euro cent to Eur42.75/MWh, while week 5 peakload shed Eur1.75 to Eur55/MWh as the change to milder weather next week will be accompanied by strong wind power output, a trader said.

On the near curve, February base shed 25 euro cent to Eur45/MWh, while further forward, Cal 14 base was heard 40 euro cent lower on the day at Eur42.10/MWh, its lowest level in over seven years, as EUA carbon allowances again tested record lows after a 10% rebound in the previous session.